[Beowulf] cluster softwares supporting parallel CFD computing
Patrick Geoffray
patrick at myri.com
Thu Sep 14 21:42:16 PDT 2006
Hi Mark,
Mark Hahn wrote:
> all these points are accurate to some degree, but give a sad impression
> of the typical MPI programmer. how many MPI programmers are professionals,
> rather than profs or grad students just trying to finish a calculation?
> I don't know, since I only see the academic side.
I think that the sample of MPI codes or traces that I have seen so far
is a good representation of the academic, labs and commercial sides.
It's pretty bad. I am sure they are many reasons, but a few come to mind:
* a lot of codes in academia and at the labs are written directly by the
scientist, physicist, chemist, whatever. They are expert in their
domain, but they don't know how to write good code. Doesn't matter if
it's parallel or sequential, they don't know how to do it right. For
their defense, they never really learned, and they are doing the best
they can. However, they really should work with professional
programmers. It's paradoxical that physicists would use the service of a
statistician to help them make sense of their experimental data, but
they don't want help for computer science.
It's interesting to note that there has always been this push from high
in the food chain to bypass the human computer science expertise: it was
automagic compilers (OpenMP, HPF and family) in the past, it's
"high-productivity" languages now.
* In the commercial side, the codes are quite old, at least in their
design. You can see traces of port from SHMEM to MPI, with Barriers
a-lot-and-often. You see collective communications done by hand, I guess
because the implementation of the collectives sucked at the time. You
see an shameful amount of unexpected messages, the kind where the
receive is just a little too late, typical from a code that was designed
for a slow network, relatively. In short, it looks like they minimize
the investment in code maintenance.
> for academics, time-to-publish is the main criterion, which doesn't
> necessarily mean well-designed or tuned code. taking a significant
I don't know if time is really the constraint here. For grads students,
sure, but I would not think that more time would help with profs. A good
programing book maybe, but they are too proud to read those :-)
Patrick
--
Patrick Geoffray
Myricom, Inc.
http://www.myri.com
More information about the Beowulf
mailing list