[Beowulf] how fast can NFS run?
ctierney at hypermall.net
ctierney at hypermall.net
Tue Jan 31 22:11:52 PST 2006
Quoting Bruce Allen <ballen at gravity.phys.uwm.edu>:
> I'd like to know the fastest that anyone has seen an NFS server run, over
> either a 10Gb/s ethernet link or a handful of link aggregated
> (channel-bonded) Gb/s ethernet lines.
>
> This would be with a small number of clients making large file sequential
> reads from the same NFS host/server. Please assume that the NFS server
> has 'infinitely fast' disks.
>
> I am told by one vendor that "NFS can't run faster than 100MB/sec". I
> don't understand or believe this. If the server's local disks can
> read/write at 300MB/s and the networking can run substantially faster than
> 100 MB/s, I don't see any constraint to faster operation. But perhaps
> someone on this list can provide real-world data (or say why it can't
> work).
I built some servers a couple of years ago and was able to run
NFS at about 100 MB/s. The system was Dual socket Xeon, single gigE link, 1
Gb/s fibre channel, XFS filesystem, jumbo frames. The limiting factor was that
the local filesystem could only do 100 MB/s. Jumbo frames increased the
performance from 60 MB/s to about 95 MB/s.
I know those servers could have gone faster if I had another gigE link
and faster disk. Going above 100 MB/s shouldn't be a problem.
If you want some other evidence, go look at www.agami.com. They are a
relatively new storage applicance company. They claim their servers can
provide
up to 1000 MB/s over NFS (quad socket opteron, linux+xfs, lots of disks).
I don't know if they tweaked the kernel or NFS to get this performance, but
from the hardware they use I believe they could get that performance.
It certainly should be able to sustain more than 100 MB/s.
I am not endorsing the product, I am just pointing out some data that may
be able to help you to determine what you can/should get out of a Linux Based
NFS server.
Craig
>
> Note: I am free to use modern versions of the NFS protocol, jumbo frames,
> large rsize/wsize, etc.
>
> Cheers,
> Bruce
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