[Beowulf] Re: dual core Opteron performance - re suse 9.3
Mikhail Kuzminsky
kus at free.net
Wed Jul 13 07:52:08 PDT 2005
In message from Joe Landman <landman at scalableinformatics.com> (Wed, 13
Jul 2005 08:37:59 -0400):
>Hi John:
>
> We find that we are talking about "per core" to our customers now.
> I
>explain that previously, there has been an implicit 1-to-1 mapping
>between processor cores and chips, so that you could talk about
>either one and mean the other. Now however, we are talking about per
>core, as things like licensing (lmgrd) aren't going to count chips or
>sockets, but will count cores.
>
> AMD uses the terminology of
>
> Np processors / Mc cores
>
>so a dual Opteron 275 would look like
>
> 2p/4c
>
>system.
I read some articles which used also MPU (Microprocessor Unit,
if I remember correctly) instead of CPU,
i.e. MPU as equivalency to chip, and CPU as equivalence to core.
Mikhail
> I prefer the converse of this, 4c/2p, but thats just me. I
>don't know what (if any) terminology Intel uses for this.
>
>Per socket is the same as per chip. The issue is the terminology may
>not shift if you are talking about single core, dual core, quad core,
>... N core. From an end user perspective, the cores are real full
>fledged CPUs that happen to share the same physical die as one or
>more other cores. That is, with a little though, the end user can
>break the 1-to-1 mapping and talk in terms of cores, in which case
>specifications start to make sense again. 1 GB per socket doesnt
>make much sense if each core needs 1 GB for a particular calculation.
>
>Joe
>John Hearns wrote:
>> On Tue, 2005-07-12 at 21:00 -0700, Greg Lindahl wrote:
>>
>>>On Tue, Jul 12, 2005 at 10:36:15AM -0500, Don Kinghorn wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>>The dual-core system had 4 one GB modules arranged 2 for each cpu.
>>>
>>>To be anal-hyphen-retentive, don't you mean "2 for each socket"?
>>>
>>
>> Acktcherly....
>> we do need to decide on a terminology here.
>>
>> I recently did a response to a tender for a prospective customer.
>> I was tying myself in knots getting the correct terminology,
>> for questions such as "the systems MUST have xxx gigabytes of RAM
>>per
>> processor"
>> I went with reading that as 'per socket' in the case of dual cores.
>> Also talking about 'dual nodes' is going to be more tricky.
>>
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>
>--
>Joseph Landman, Ph.D
>Founder and CEO
>Scalable Informatics LLC,
>email: landman at scalableinformatics.com
>web : http://www.scalableinformatics.com
>phone: +1 734 786 8423
>fax : +1 734 786 8452
>cell : +1 734 612 4615
>
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