[Beowulf] Re: Help: Building a disked Beowulf / Chaitanya Krishna, Brown et al
Chaitanya Krishna
icymist at gmail.com
Thu Aug 25 12:54:06 PDT 2005
Hi Guys,
Thanks a lot for all your responses. Looks like I first have to do a
lot of ground work. Give me some time to do it. I will do it and come
back to you guys.
Thanks once again, especially rgb at duke.
Regards,
Chaitanya.
On 8/25/05, Ed Karns <edkarns at firewirestuff.com> wrote:
>
>
> On Aug 25, 2005, at 3:39 AM, beowulf-request at beowulf.org wrote:
>
>
>
> ... the resources that I have are these:
>
>
>
>
> 1 Intel Pentium 4 3 Ghz Procs 10
>
> 2 Intel Mother boards 10
>
> 3 200 GB SATA Hard disks 10
>
> 4 120 GB IDE Hard disks 10
>
> 5 Network cards 10 + 1 (1 extra for master)
>
> 6 Some already present switches
>
>
>
>
> All the IDE drives will be primary (the OS will reside on this) and
>
> the SATA drives will be use as secondary drives for storage)
>
>
>
>
> My plan (and requirement) is the following:
>
>
>
>
> 1 To get the cluster up and running parallel jobs.
>
> 2 The way I intend to do 1 is this. Install the OS (SuSE 9.3 Pro) on
>
> the master and install bare-bones ( I am not sure, but may be something
>
> like kernel, NFS and/or NIS, SSH, etc) on the rest of the nodes so
>
> that I am able to run parallel jobs as well as serial jobs on the
>
> nodes. Will require help on this.
>
>
>
>
>
> Your hardware looks perfectly reasonable for a small cluster. Let's hope
> that your NICs and switches "match" in some way -- enough ports, gigabit
> ports and gigabit cards, whatever. One has to wonder a bit about why the
> nodes have both a 120 GB IDE and 200 GB SATA drive instead of e.g.
> 2x[120,200] GB SATA only. I've never mixed drives like this and would
> expect that it works but would worry that it might do something to
> performance (Mark Hahn usually is the answer man as far as the overall IDE
> drive subsystem is concerned:-).
>
>
> * Hardware suggestions:
>
>
>
>
> Take the "master" off of any alternate network until complete debugging of
> the cluster is accomplished (unplug it, at the least, and remove that
> "alternate" NIC if possible) ... set the whole thing up as a completely
> stand alone cluster until it works as required.
>
>
>
>
> I would also wonder about the switches (10/100baseT = :>] or Gigabit
> switches = :>) ?) If two switches, then "balance" the loads = same number
> of CAT5 connections on each switch = 5 & 5 plus jumper, if three switches =
> 3 & 3 & 4 plus jumpers.
>
>
> All BIOS configurations on all systems should closely match, especially I/O
> port configurations. All NIC (network cards) should match = brand name and
> model type where possible.
>
>
>
>
> Although I do not speak from authority on this type of x86 cluster, my best
> guess to increase performance would be to use the SATA drivers completely
> for the OS and cluster work and use the IDE drives for mirroring and backup
> (the exact reverse of your configurations) ... keeping the IDE drives off of
> the cluster if possible ... or even remove the IDE drives from the systems
> and make a RAID array for the cluster network.
>
> web-pages
>
> * OS and software configurations = Trust Mr. Hearns', DGS' and Mr. Brown's
> suggestions.
>
>
>
>
> From John Hearns:
>
> " ... You could do worse than to consult Robert Brown's web-pages, Google
> for Brahma and Duke University. Also get a copy of the OReilly book on Linux
> clustering, the latest one. ..."
>
>
>
>
> From DGS:
>
> " ... You should look into some of the cluster "toolkits". Free ones
> include OSCAR, ROCKS, Warewulf, and oneSIS. My favorite is Warewulf, though
> ROCKS is probably the nearest you can get to a "cluster in a box" for free.
> ..."
>
>
>
>
> From Robert Brown:
>
> " ... I'm assuming that the NICs are PXE-capable and that you've got a KVM
> setup that you can move from machine to machine somehow to set the BIOS and
> manage at least the initial install. ..."
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Ed Karns
>
> FireWireStuff.com
>
>
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>
--
To err is human, but to really screw up you need a computer.
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