Node cloning
Nordwall, Douglas J
Nordwall at pnl.gov
Fri Apr 6 07:29:11 PDT 2001
Perhaps I am misinformed here...but doesn't repartitioning and reformatting a
disk find those bad blocks? Systemimager does a wipe of the disk locally, then
performs an rsync to move oer the files.
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Josip Loncaric [mailto:josip at icase.edu]
> Sent: Friday, April 06, 2001 7:11 AM
> Cc: beowulf at beowulf.org
> Subject: Re: Node cloning
>
>
> "Robert G. Brown" wrote:
> >
> > > On Thu, 5 Apr 2001, Oscar Roberto [iso-8859-1] López
> Bonilla wrote:
> > >
> > > > And then use the command (this will take long, so you
> can do it overnight)
> > > > cp /dev/hda /dev/hdb ; cp /dev/hda /dev/hdc ;
> cp /dev/hda /dev/hdd
> >
> > [...] This approach to cloning
> > makes me shudder -- things like the devices in /dev
> generally have to
> > built, not copied, there are issues with the boot blocks
> and bad block
> > lists and the bad blocks themselves on both target and host. raw
> > devices are dangerous things to use as if they were flatfiles.
>
> I agree. Whatever the protections built into today's drives,
> there are
> still plenty of bad blocks that Linux needs to map out, and the
> information about them is stored in the filesystem. This
> disk dependent
> information must be built, not copied.
>
> BTW, we found that about 10% of our IDE hard drives (mostly early
> Seagate 7200rpm UDMA models) had either too many bad blocks or bad
> blocks in unacceptable locations (like the swap partition)
> and had to be
> replaced. We now use a combination of Seagate and IBM
> drives, and over
> the past two years about 20% of them have developed at least some bad
> blocks that we had to map out using the 'e2fsck -c ...' command.
>
> I read somewhere that the overall PC industry average fraction of disk
> drive problems is 17%. This is quite significant, and if you are more
> careful about your disks than an average PC user, chances are that
> you'll find that 20-30% of the drives have some kind of problem.
> Unfortunately, some cloning approaches (e.g. systemimager) do not
> include the 'badblocks' program to check the new disk *before*
> installation (although the check can be done after installation, this
> could be too late).
>
> Maintaining 1TB's worth of local disks on a cluster of
> machines requires
> regular monitoring. We check for problems monthly and fix them as
> needed.
>
> Sincerely,
> Josip
>
> --
> Dr. Josip Loncaric, Research Fellow
> mailto:josip at icase.edu
> ICASE, Mail Stop 132C PGP key at
> http://www.icase.edu./~josip/
> NASA Langley Research Center
> mailto:j.loncaric at larc.nasa.gov
> Hampton, VA 23681-2199, USA Tel. +1 757 864-2192 Fax +1
> 757 864-6134
>
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