[Beowulf] Threaded code (& Fortran)
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Jeff Layton jeffrey.b.layton at lmco.comWed Aug 18 09:40:49 PDT 2004
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Robert G. Brown wrote: >On Wed, 18 Aug 2004, James Cownie wrote: > > > >>RGB wrote :- >> >> >>>Sorry, I don't do fortran. At least not unless somebody holds my dog >>>hostage or threatens to torch my car. >>> >>> >... > > >>It may not be that simple in Fortran since you need to be careful about >>which variables are allocated on the stack (and therefore exist >>separately in each thread), and which ones are statically allocated (and >>are therefore shared between all threads). >> >>As well as common blocks and module variables (which will certainly be >>shared) according to the standard Fortran compilers are free to allocate >>local variables statically in all except recursive >>subroutines/functions. Whether your compiler uses this freedom can >>depend not only the compiler, version and compile flags, but also the >>size of the object, the phase of the moon and other such >>non-deterministic factors. >> >>Fundamentally you must have a way of telling the compiler that your code >>is to be run in a threaded environment, which likely means that you need >>to use OpenMP. Otherwise you'll be relying on properties of the compiler >>which could change with the next release and are _likely_ to change if >>you move to a new compiler or new machine. >> >> > >All of which is part of WHY only threats of plastic surgery performed >with a rusty letter opener and staple gun can induce me to use >fortran...;-) > >I'm fond of determinism and reproducibility in computer programming... > But Bob, you're a physicist. Fortran is based on real mathematics, unlike C. Only recently did C get a complex data type. Imagine math, physics, and everything else without complex numbers (ask Arthur Anderson about complex numbers in accounting). :) Just ribbing you... :) Jeff -- Dr. Jeff Layton Aerodynamics and CFD Lockheed-Martin Aeronautical Company - Marietta
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